Friday, May 31, 2013

M. Night Shyamalan Talks After Earth

?After Earth? is a post-apocalyptic sci-fi flick that stars Will and Jaden Smith as a father-son team who crash land on a now-abandoned Earth. It was also directed by M. Night Shyamalan.

This may come as a surprise to audiences who are accustomed to Shyamalan?s brand of terror and suspense, but, as the director explains, there?s more to him than just his ?dark? side. Take, for instance, the family-friendly ?Stuart Little,? which he wrote back in 1999; the fantasy film adaptation of ?The Last Airbender,? in 2010; or, of course, ?After Earth.?

That?s not to say this new film drops all of Shyamalan?s usual themes -- if you look closely, you can find the same suspense and horror elements that his earlier films had. But they?re not the driving force here. Instead, they?re used as a backdrop for a story set in the future.

Before the film opened, Moviefone spoke with Shyamalan about how different ?After Earth? is from the rest of his movies, how he reacted to bad reviews of ?The Last Airbender,? and whether ?The Sixth Sense? would get spoiled immediately if the film was released today. He also briefly revealed what his version of ?Harry Potter and the Sorcerer?s Stone? would have looked like (he was originally approached to direct the movie).

Moviefone: As far as what audiences know you for, this movie is really different from your previous films.

M. Night Shyamalan: Cool. How would you describe it?s different?

Well, it?s sci-fi. There also isn?t a horror element to it.

Yeah, that?s true.

Does it feel different to you?

I have been working on it for so long, so I have no perspective on being able to say that. But for me, I don?t have the same seat as you guys do when you look at my stuff. The year that I made ?The Sixth Sense,? I wrote ?Stuart Little,? and that?s a pretty accurate [picture] when I think of myself: kind of funny and leaning towards family fare, and I have a dark side. That balance feels right. People don?t even associate me with ?Stuart Little.? But, for me, I don?t see ?Lady in the Water? as a departure, or ?Stuart Little? as a departure.

It?s also different because, unlike your previous projects, this one isn?t really being sold on the strength of your name. Instead, it?s Will's and Jaden?s names featured prominently on the poster.

There?s such a specific expectation that comes with a name. It?s nice to have people watch the movie and then have them talk about the storyteller; it?s a healthy balance.

I am very involved with all the campaigns for my movies. I like to be involved in the marketing to say, ?Hey, make sure there?s enough drama in there.? My theory on this campaign was -- you?re going to laugh when I say this -- ?Let?s sell this as ?The Pursuit of Happyness: Part 2.?? I was like, We are going to have the two of them on the poster -- it?s a father-son story, we have the most famous father-son duo acting, that?s what [audiences] should be thinking when they walk into the theater. What?s wonderful for me is that I had the opportunity to have a partner in Will. The burden of selling the tickets didn?t have to be entirely on me.

So you felt less pressure on this movie?

Well, that?s probably a side effect of it. Its main goal was the expectation to be correct. So ?The Pursuit of Happyness: Part 2? was my goal.

That makes sense. And I think that marketing paid off. This feels like a Will/Jaden Smith film. In fact, it feels more like a Jaden Smith film.

Yeah, and even in the poster it?s subtle stuff; I put Jaden just a bit ahead of Will. So you?re getting that orientation that the movie is a kind of passing-of-the-torch.

This was a very different film for Will, too. He?s playing a stern father figure here.

Yeah, no charm allowed! I didn?t allow any charm on the movie.

Did he want to bring charm to the movie?

You know what? Two things came up when you said that. One is, my instinct is always to cast superstars and not let them do what they did to become superstars; to let them be actors. Second is to find someone else in the cast and let them be the hero role. A non-?After Earth? example would be ?Signs? and letting Mel Gibson be the one who?s philosophical, and then Joaquin [Phoenix] is the physical one that fights the creature. And the same thing in this case: Take away all [Jaden's and Will?s] tools of charm. You know, I believe all of these guys -- Bruce [Willis] and Mel and Will -- they are all actors who also happen to be the most charismatic people in a room. So, take away that strength and let them focus on being actors and something amazing will happen.

It?s interesting to hear you say that, because most big directors and studios would go the opposite route.

Absolutely. They are buying stars for a reason. Why we?re drawn to the theater is because we kind of have a relationship with the stars and we want to see it again, and the studios understand that and exploit that and say ?Hey, don?t give them a different date. They came because they loved your other dates.? So you can imagine when I was like, ?Okay, I got Will and we are basically going to shatter his body in this movie.? [Laughs]

Before ?After Earth,? you had ?The Last Airbender.? Critics weren?t very happy with that movie...

Right, right.

... How does that affect you as a director going forward? Does it affect the choices you make?

You know, I understand it. I don?t have any hard feelings about anything. I always try and think of everything in terms of non-agenda. I don?t try and think of it as surface agenda. But I do think of it as artistic intent and artistic tonality.

I am a super soft guy. I have three girls. I am a softie. And I have always been this way to some extent. My acceptance of emotion -- it?s like guys, women, teenage girls, then me. I have a high threshold for very emotional, soft stuff. It?s just very much who I am. And I have to always calibrate that to know that when you?re thinking of a general audience coming in, they?re not necessarily at that same place [as you]. It?s been that way since I was 21 years old, making movies. Sometimes I just feel like the uber open guy. Sometimes I have to do that to be in a good place, rather than always pretending to be cool -- cooler than I am. Basically, what I am saying is, I am uncool [laughs]. I try to couch it by saying that I am making a family movie now, which is supposed to be a kind of signal that I am going to be that person...

By that person, you mean the open person?

The super, childlike, open person. There won?t be a drop of cynicism in the movie. So, it?s interesting. I think that time has been really good to me on these movies. Once they leave context and expectation and they?re just watched, they are seen more as exact stories as they?re told, as opposed to I thought this, or, I think he was trying this. So I think it?s been long enough that I am thinking of it as a body of work now. Like now, as we?re selling this and this is opening, I already know in my mind what I am doing next. So [?After Earth?] is already in context with that.

You mentioned how you react to critics being unkind to a film like ?The Last Airbender.? What about when one of your actors isn't happy with the movie? For example, Mark Wahlberg didn't speak too highly of "The Happening."

Oh, really?

From what I've read, he did not like it.

[Jokes] I will have to yell at him.

So, at some point, you just build up enough confidence that you separate yourself from the criticism?

That [criticism] is not part of the creative process. It?s not even remotely apart of the process. If it was calculated like that it would be less satisfying to be an artist.

You said earlier that time has been really good to your films. Is there any one in particular?

They all follow that pattern in a happy way for me. The farther away they get from [opening] day, the more they are received for what they are.

Let?s talk about ?The Sixth Sense.? With social media, spoilers have become a much bigger part of today?s movie culture. Considering how much of a surprise that movie?s ending is, do you think it would get spoiled if the film was released today?

I don?t know. I?d like to think it would have a similar outcome. Certainly, the recommendations would have been faster. Within 24 hours, word-of-mouth would?ve traveled. ?How would that have been couched?? is the question. If it would?ve been couched with the same reserve it had back then, which was ?Just go see the movie,? [then people would have seen it]; that was the main way it was recommended. As opposed to, ?There?s a surprise ending, you won?t ever guess it,? then the movie would?ve been dead.

Before we wrap up, I wanted to ask you about ?Harry Potter.? I know you were offered to direct the first film.

Yeah, I was doing ?Unbreakable,? so I couldn?t do it at the time.

Do you have any regrets about not directing it?

There?s always alternate universes to your lives. That one would?ve required me having to move out of the United States. That?s more than a movie decision -- that?s your kids, your family, your wife, everybody moving to England; you and I would not be sitting on this couch today. It would?ve been a real big decision. You have these colors in your mind of how you would do [?Harry Potter?], and I still have that in my mind ? I still have that version in my head, even though all eight movies have been made. It?s almost not related to the series at all -- it?s its own thing. Even when you brought the subject up, I was like Oh, yeah.

What was your version of ?Harry Potter?

Oh, it?s ? [pause]. At that time, I had all these feelings of it being dark.

"After Earth" hits theaters Friday

Earlier on Moviefone:

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Source: http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1927570/news/1927570/

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Sonar image might show Amelia Earhart?s plane

Sonar image (Photo courtesy of International Group for Historic Aircraft Recovery)

A sonar image may point to the wreckage site of Amelia Earhart's plane, the Electra, The International Group for Historic Aircraft Recovery announced. The nonprofit organization has been on the hunt for the Earhart plane for the last 25 years.

"What we have is something that looks like what we think the expected wreckage should look like right in the place where we expect it to be," Ric Gillespie, TIGHAR's executive director told Yahoo News. "That?s what's so enticing about this, it looks different from anything else out there."

The image was taken from a remotely operated vehicle 600 feet below the water off an uninhabited island in the southwestern Pacific republic of Kiribati. It shows, says the TIGHAR website, an "anomaly."

"The most prominent part of the anomaly appears to be less than 32 feet long," states TIGHAR, which also?notes the plane was 38 feet and 7 inches long.

Earhart, the first female pilot to fly across the Atlantic solo, disappeared while attempting a circumnavigational flight around the globe in 1937. The hunt for Earhart and her Model 10 Lockheed Electra plane has been on ever since.

A decade ago, TIGHAR focused on the Pacific island of Nikumaroro as the likely spot where Earhart's plane went down, which is the area in which the possible wreckage has been spotted.

The next step is raising money?Gillespie said $3 million is needed?to further investigate the site. The group hopes to return to it in 2014.

"It?s not like 'Indiana Jones,'" said Gillespie. "You don?t part the bushes and the silver airplane is sitting there. You do the work and do the analysis. Then you go back and sometimes it? s nothing and other times, it?s what you hoped it was."

Amelia Earhart stands June 14, 1928 in front of her bi-plane called "Friendship" in Newfoundland. (Photo by Getty Images)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/blogs/lookout/sonar-image-may-show-amelia-earhart-plane-153437423.html

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Thursday, May 30, 2013

NVIDIA reveals GeForce GTX 700M series GPUs for notebooks -- we go eyes-on

NVIDIA reveals GeForce GTX 700M series GPUs for notebooks -- we go eyes-on

We've already seen a couple of new desktop GTX cards from NVIDIA this month, and if the mysterious spec sheet for MSI's GT70 Dragon Edition 2 laptop wasn't enough of a hint, the company's got some notebook variants to let loose, too. The GeForce GTX 700M series, officially announced today, is a quartet of chips built on the Kepler architecture. At the top of the stack is the GTX 780M, which NVIDIA claims is the "world's fastest notebook GPU," taking the title from AMD's Radeon HD 8970M. For fans of the hard numbers, the 780M has 1,536 CUDA cores, an 823MHz base clock speed and memory configs of up to 4GB of 256-bit GDDR5 -- in other words, not a world apart from a desktop card. Whereas the 780M's clear focus is performance, trade-offs for portability and affordability are made as you go down through the 770M, 765M and 760M. Nevertheless, the 760M is said to be 30 percent faster than its predecessor, and the 770M 55 percent faster.

All of the chips feature NVIDIA's GPU Boost 2.0 and Optimus technologies, and work with the GeForce Experience game auto-settings utility. The 700M series should start showing up in a host of laptops soon, and a bunch of OEMs have already pledged their allegiance. Check out a video with NVIDIA's Mark Avermann after the break, where he shows off a range of laptops packing 700M GPUs, and helps us answer the most important question of all: can it run Crysis? (Or, in this case, Crysis 3.)

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Source: http://www.engadget.com/2013/05/30/nvidia-geforce-gtx-700m-gpus-eyes-on/?utm_medium=feed&utm_source=Feed_Classic&utm_campaign=Engadget

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Michele Bachmann: Yes, it's time to leave Congress (Washington Post)

Share With Friends: Share on FacebookTweet ThisPost to Google-BuzzSend on GmailPost to Linked-InSubscribe to This Feed | Rss To Twitter | Politics - Top Stories Stories, RSS and RSS Feed via Feedzilla.

Source: http://news.feedzilla.com/en_us/stories/politics/top-stories/309110566?client_source=feed&format=rss

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Man due in London court over killing of British soldier

LONDON (Reuters) - A man appeared in handcuffs in a London court on Thursday charged with the killing of a British soldier on a busy London street last week.

Michael Adebowale, 22, was charged late on Wednesday with the murder of Drummer Lee Rigby, a 25-year-old serving soldier.

Adebowale was arrested at the scene of the attack along with another man after being shot and detained by police. He was also charged with possession of a firearm.

Looking dazed and limping slightly, Adebowale made his first court appearance wearing white trousers and a light grey sweatshirt.

Asked to confirm his name and address in London, he only said "yes". The charges were then read out to him during the brief hearing.

He was remanded in custody to appear at Britain's central criminal court, the Old Bailey, on Monday.

Rigby, a veteran of the Afghan war, was killed in broad daylight by two men in south-eastern London on May 22.

A second man, Michael Adebolajo, remains under arrest and in a stable condition in hospital.

(Reporting by Estelle Shirbon Writing by Maria Golovnina; editing by Stephen Addison)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/man-due-london-court-over-killing-british-soldier-063038034.html

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Of Course a Musician Has a Music Box Business Card

It's probably one of the most expensive ways to promote yourself we've ever seen, but there's no doubt that experimental musician Richard Eigner's music box business cards leave a lasting impression on whoever's lucky enough to receive one.

Read more...

    


Source: http://feeds.gawker.com/~r/gizmodo/full/~3/2UPueRmSmoQ/of-course-a-musician-has-a-music-box-business-card-510083573

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Wednesday, May 29, 2013

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Video: Maria's Observation: Belief In the Banks

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Source: http://www.nbcnews.com/video/cnbc/52025454/

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Obama to discuss cybersecurity with China's Xi: White House

A derailed train just outside the hub of Baltimore sent a huge plume of smoke into the sky Tuesday afternoon that could be seen from downtown, as buildings shook from miles away and residents feared the worst from schools and office buildings across the city. The local CBS station reports?that a cargo train went off the tracks around 2 p.m. in the Rosedale area of Baltimore. There have been no injuries reported so far, but things are still early. The Baltimore Sun reports hazardous material teams are on the scene. ...

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/obama-discuss-cybersecurity-chinas-xi-white-house-153040919.html

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Furnish: Pick Out the Perfect Virtual Furniture Before You Pay

Furnish: Pick Out the Perfect Virtual Furniture Before You Pay

Known once upon a time as IKEA Now, the now-revamped virtual remodeling app changed its name after running into a bit of legal trouble. But they're back and better than ever, bringing Android support and the addition of more than just IKEA furniture. So you can refurnish every room in your home as often as you want without spending a dime.

What does it do?

Lets you see what will actually look good in the rooms of your home before you make the purchase. You can take photos of rooms in your home and browse several major retailers' catalogs, dropping the furniture you like into your very own home. Mix and match different pieces, and if you really like the way something looks, the app even directs to the retailer's site, where you can officially make it all your own.

Why do we like it?

Other than IKEA, Furnish now offers Crate & Barrel and Pottery Barn pieces. But if those alone don't get you excited, they'll "soon" have furniture from Restoration Hardware, Living Spaces, Sears, Ashleys, Plummers, Bassett, DWR, Target, and CB2. So there will be something for practically anyone. And even if you're not planning on redecorating, it's just plain fun to map out new layouts The Sims-style?but for your very own home.

Furnish, Download this app for: iOS, Android; Free

The Best: Virtual furniture in your actual home

The Worst: Making beautiful rooms you know you'll never afford

Source: http://gizmodo.com/furnish-pick-out-the-perfect-virtual-furniture-before-510180769

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'No insurance accepted' ? one possible future of medicine under ...

You?ve probably heard of colleges like Hillsdale and Grove City College that don?t take federal loans and instead charge much lower tuition rates. Here?s the story of a?family physician who has stopped taking health insurance and instead posted reasonable prices for basic primary care visits and procedures. Michael Ciampi, a doctor in South Portland Maine, is demonstrating one possible future for primary care medicine in the age of Obamacare.

Last week, California revealed its new Obamacare rates, and it?s a lot less pretty than the media have portrayed it. Middle-of-the-road health insurance plans on the new exchange there will cost 80 percent more for individuals?than the current market average. The price of the cheapest plan next year for a single 40-year-old man will be about twice as expensive as the cheapest plan currently available?for him at EHealthInsurance.com.

If California provides any indicator of where the system is going, then Ciampi is offering one possible alternative that many doctors and patients could ultimately choose when prices just become too unreasonable. A secondary health care market could emerge in which the healthy pay low prices out-of-pocket for basic services, then carry the legal minimum insurance plan or even pay the relatively low fines (or ?taxes?) for remaining uninsured until they get really sick.

Ciampi?took his revolutionary step in April, the Bangor Daily News reports.?No Medicare, no Medicaid, no private insurance ? just pay him directly when your visit is over. He has posted his prices online, and he claims that without all the insurance paperwork, he?s been able to reduce prices dramatically so that patients can pay out of pocket without much trouble:

?

[T]he decision to do away with insurance allows Ciampi to practice medicine the way he sees fit, he said. Insurance companies no longer dictate how much he charges. He can offer discounts to patients struggling with their medical bills. He can make house calls...

?I?ve been able to cut my prices in half because my overhead will be so much less,? he said.

Before, Ciampi charged $160 for an office visit with an existing patient facing one or more complicated health problems. Now, he charges $75.

Patients with an earache or strep throat can spend $300 at their local hospital emergency room, or promptly get an appointment at his office and pay $50, he said.

This isn?t the only possible path forward, but it is one, and Ciampi expects other doctors will follow suit. If he succeeds in this endeavor and remains profitable, he will have demonstrated just how badly third-party payers inflate the costs of health care.

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Source: http://conservativeintel.com/2013/05/28/no-insurance-accepted-one-possible-future-of-medicine-under-obamacare/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=no-insurance-accepted-one-possible-future-of-medicine-under-obamacare

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Tuesday, May 28, 2013

Nextpeer, Which Has Added Multiplayer Mode To 1,000 Mobile Games, Comes to Android

np_androidlogo2Nextpeer, the mobile gaming network that adds multi-player mode to indie titles, is entering private beta on the Android platform. Although the platform launched about two years ago, it only started picking up momentum in the last few months, growing to 1,000 live games from 100 back in January. They’ve also 10X-ed the number of monthly active users in the network, reaching 8 million from 800,000 at the beginning of the year. Those 8 million users have actually used Nextpeer’s tournaments; the actual reach of the games in the company’s network is much larger at somewhere between 20 to 30 million monthly actives, according to CEO Shai Magizmof. Nextpeer adds multiplayer mode to mobile games. When gamers launch an app, they can tap an online tournaments or multi-player button inside the game, sign in directly or through Facebook, and then join a live table. You can see an example in the video above and developers can sign up here. The idea is that multiplayer makes games much stickier and more engaging as players actually compete with each other in real-time. The platform offers both asynchronous multi-player and synchronous multi-player modes. So you can either play with people in real-time, or with different people even if they’re not playing at the same time as you. The company will also give developers the ability to customize the multi-player screen, so that it feels more native and natural to the game. Nextpeer has raised almost $2 million in funding from investors including OurCrowd and Wolfson Group, along with other private individuals.

Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Techcrunch/~3/9PlGGbFtk1w/

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Obama and Christie yet again; emphasis on recovery

WASHINGTON (AP) ? President Barack Obama is looking to get his groove back ? at the beach.

A post-Hurricane Sandy tour of the New Jersey coast line on Tuesday, gives the president a chance for a three-point play that can move him ahead of the recent controversies that have dogged the White House. With New Jersey's Republican Gov. Chris Christie at Obama's side, effective government, bipartisanship and economic opportunity will be the unmistakable message in the face of the coastal recovery.

For Obama, the tour helps him continue redirecting the political conversation after two weeks of dealing with the fallout over the administration's response to terror attacks last September in Benghazi, Libya, the targeting of conservative groups by the Internal Revenue Service and the Justice Department's review of journalist phone records as part of a leak investigation.

The visit occurs as Congress is away for a Memorial Day holiday break, a weeklong recess that likely will silence the daily attention lawmakers, particularly Republicans, had been paying to the three political upheavals. It also comes just days after Obama started seeking to change the subject in Washington with a speech defending his controversial program of strikes by unmanned drones and renewing his push to close the Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, detention facility.

On Sunday Obama traveled to Oklahoma to view damage from the recent tornado and console victims of the deadly storm.

For Christie, the president's appearance is yet another way to showcase his beloved Jersey Shore. The Republican has been touting it throughout the Memorial Day weekend as a destination point that is back in business and he broke a Guinness World record Friday by cutting a 5.5 mile ceremonial ribbon that symbolically tied together some of the hardest-hit towns by Sandy. The state has a $25 million marketing campaign to highlight the shore's resurgence in time for the summer season.

Both men will reprise the remarkable bipartisan tableau they offered during Sandy's immediate aftermath when Obama flew to New Jersey just days before the election to witness the storm's wreckage. Politically, the visit plays well for both men. Christie, seeking re-election this year, will stand shoulder to shoulder with a president popular among Democrats in a Democratic leaning state. And Obama, dueling with congressional Republicans on a number of fronts, gets to display common cause with a popular GOP stalwart. (Obama has not scheduled any face time with state Sen. Barbara Buono, Christie's likely Democratic opponent in the governor's race).

Christie, in an interview with NBC's Matt Lauer on Friday, downplayed the politics, even when asked if ties to Obama could hurt him among conservatives if he were to seek the Republican presidential nomination in 2016.

"The fact of the matter is, he's the president of the United States, and he wants to come here and see the people of New Jersey," Christie said. "I'm the governor. I'll be here to welcome him."

To be sure, New Jersey is still rebuilding. Obama is visiting those regions that have been among the first to recover ? Christie ranks the recovery of the state's famous boardwalks as an eight on a scale of 10 but concedes that in other parts of the state many homeowners are still rebuilding six months after the devastating superstorm struck. Overall, the storm caused $38 billion in damages in the state, and harmed or wrecked 360,000 homes or apartment units.

But the coastal recovery is a big potential boon for the state where tourism is a nearly $40 billion industry.

For Obama, coming off a week that had the IRS in the crosshairs of a scandal, the trip also offers an opportunity to demonstrate the work of another part of government that provides a foil for the IRS: the Federal Emergency Management Agency, whose response to disasters has been met with bipartisan praise.

Indeed, inside the White House, FEMA is perceived as an example of what's best about government. The agency, panned for its response under President Bush to Hurricane Katrina in 2005, has made a turnaround under administrator Craig Fugate and has been commended for its work in disasters from the Joplin, Mo., tornado in 2011 to Hurricane Sandy last year.

Obama's trip Tuesday also comes two days after he toured the tornado devastation outside Oklahoma City, Okla., where FEMA has been the face of the federal government as well.

Josh Earnest, the White House's deputy press secretary, says FEMA represents "competent, efficient government that meets the needs of the people."

"The renaissance of the agency embodies what the president ran on," he said.

Overall, the federal government has directed more than $14 billion so far in aid to help families, support state and local rebuilding efforts, and assist major transportation reconstruction and in community development grants to states affected by Sandy, the bulk of which has gone to New Jersey and New York.

Even as Obama meets businesses and homeowners who have benefited from recovery work, the White House says he also plans to talk about the importance of renewing economic opportunities for middle-class families still getting their lives back. It's a message that dovetails with Obama's attempts to keep the economy prominent by highlighting economic growth after the Great Recession while also making his case for additional initiatives to keep the economy from stumbling again.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/obama-christie-yet-again-emphasis-recovery-113948548.html

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Monday, May 27, 2013

NH student's disappearance, death detailed in docs

DOVER, N.H. (AP) ? Lizzi Marriott left a message saying she'd be home by midnight.

Five weeks into her first semester at the University of New Hampshire, the sophomore planned to attend a Tuesday night lab class that would end at 9 p.m. She wouldn't have to hurry ? she was staying with her aunt and uncle only about a half-hour drive from the campus where she'd transferred to study marine biology.

At 8:55 p.m., the 19-year-old sent a text saying she was going to visit a new friend, a co-worker at a department store near campus.

Less than two hours later, the former prom queen died with a rope around her neck.

The man charged with killing Marriott in October says her death was an accident during a night of consensual sex. Prosecutors call it murder. Either way, Marriott's body is gone ? dumped in a river that pours into the Atlantic Ocean.

The circumstances of Elizabeth Marriott's death remain a dark mystery involving a couple who authorities say trolled fetish websites in search of sex slaves.

Thirty-year-old Seth Mazzaglio was a 2006 graduate of UNH with a degree in theater and a fourth-degree black belt in karate who taught at the dojo he started attending as a child in Kittery, Maine. Nineteen-year-old Kathryn McDonough is a former honors student who dropped out of high school in February of last year.

Authorities describe them as bondage enthusiasts who frequented fetish sites ? him under the monikers "DarkKaiser" and "Enigmatic Shadows" and her as "Rouge Temptress."

The appeared together in a play ? "Last Rites" ? in July 2011 at a theater in Portsmouth. Eventually, they moved in together, sharing an apartment in Dover.

Police affidavits describe a text message Mazzaglia sent to McDonough in August. It described in lurid detail a bondage sexual encounter and suggested McDonough include a friend, someone to "offer" to him.

Authorities believe Marriott may have been that offering, lured to their apartment after class on Oct. 9 ? not long after McDonough met her at work.

Marriott's disappearance set off a full-scale search in the seacoast region that is home to the UNH campus. But it didn't take long before Marriott's last text message ? telling a friend she was going to "Kat's" ? had investigators looking hard at McDonough and Mazzaglia.

Recently released court documents describe the couple's interviews with police starting three days after Marriott disappeared. First Mazzaglia said Marriott had never made it to their place that night ? he had gone out for a run, hurt his ankle and was slow returning to the house. McDonough told police she went to a nearby cemetery in hopes of capturing images of ghosts with her digital camera.

But Mazzaglia's story soon began to change.

In an interview later the same day, he talked of bondage and sadomasochism. He implicated McDonough and another couple in harming Marriott, saying when he arrived home Marriott had a ligature mark around her neck. He suggested another man had done something terrible, but he wouldn't say what.

Finally, police said, Mazzaglia admitted he was involved. He and McDonough were playing strip poker with Marriott and that led to intercourse. Mazzaglia said he was having sex with Marriott ? and tightening a rope around her neck ? when she had a "seizure."

Mazzaglia told investigators neither he nor McDonough tried to revive Marriott or summon help. Instead, he told them, he put a grocery bag over her head and tied it at the neck.

A police affidavit describes interviews with another couple McDonough called the night Marriott died.

Roberta Gerkin said McDonough sounded "shaken" when she called asking Gerkin to come over at 10:49 p.m. When Gerkin and her housemate arrived, they both told police they saw a white female lying on the floor, a grocery bag tied over her head.

Gerkin told investigators when she used a box cutter to remove the bag, the woman's face was blue. Gerkin and her housemate told investigators they overheard the couple talking about "dumping the body."

Mazzaglia told investigators he and McDonough used Marriott's 2001 Mazda to take her body to Peirce Island in Portsmouth, where they threw it and her cellphone into the Piscataqua River. When Marriott's torso remained above water, he said, McDonough went into the water and pushed it under, making a joke about "Davy Jones' locker."

The pair then drove Marriott's car to UNH, left it in a student lot and discarded her belongings in trash bins, authorities allege.

Mazzaglia was arrested Oct. 13 ? a day after he was interviewed ? and McDonough on Christmas Eve. He is being held without bond, charged with first-degree murder. She has been indicted on charges of conspiracy and hindering prosecution. She was released on $35,000 bond on the condition she live with her parents in Portsmouth.

Trial dates haven't been set for either defendant.

Los Angeles Deputy District Attorney John Lewin, who has secured five first-degree murder convictions in all five "no-body" homicides he's tried, said such cases can sometimes give prosecutors greater latitude at trial to explore the character of the victim ? showing how she wouldn't voluntarily leave family, friends and career behind.

While he would not discuss the Marriott case, he said defendants often convict themselves by giving multiple stories of what happened.

"You only have so much credibility," Lewin said. "You can't come in and argue five different things. But I want a jury to believe him because, when they find out half an hour later from his own mouth that he's a liar, it's three times as bad."

Attorneys for Mazzaglia and McDonough did not return calls seeking comment, nor did a lawyer for McDonough's parents.

Marriott's family has declined to discuss her death. Through a family spokesman, they have railed at that notion she died during consensual sex with Mazzaglia. Prosecutors say there was nothing consensual about Marriott's death but won't say what evidence they have to back up their contention.

Family members describe Marriott as "gullible" ? someone who easily could be taken advantage of because of her trusting nature. One family friend from Westborough, Mass., where Marriott grew up, called her naive.

"She was just a good girl. That's probably what got her in trouble," Dawn Downey said. "She was too trusting and she was beautiful. Those two things will kill you."

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/nh-students-disappearance-death-detailed-docs-155236836.html

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What Gadgets Do You Use For Grilling?

Memorial Day is the first major patriotic holiday of the summer that demands grilling. You may use it as rare motivation to down some dogs and crack open a watermelon. You may interpret it as a directive to commence infinite cook outs. At Gizmodo we're pretty big on grilling, because it's hallowed ground at the intersection of delicious food and awesomely superfluous gadgets.

Read more...

    


Source: http://feeds.gawker.com/~r/gizmodo/full/~3/p1wF2pq8pd0/what-gadgets-do-you-use-for-grilling-509928602

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Sunday, May 26, 2013

California Faces Huge Budget Surplus (Taegan Goddard's Political Wire)

Share With Friends: Share on FacebookTweet ThisPost to Google-BuzzSend on GmailPost to Linked-InSubscribe to This Feed | Rss To Twitter | Politics - Top Stories News, RSS Feeds and Widgets via Feedzilla.

Source: http://news.feedzilla.com/en_us/stories/politics/top-stories/308408986?client_source=feed&format=rss

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Suspected rebels kill 24, wound 37 in India

NEW DELHI (AP) ? Officials reacted with outrage Sunday to an audacious attack by about 200 suspected Maoist rebels who set off a roadside bomb and opened fire on a convoy carrying Indian ruling Congress party leaders and members in an eastern state, killing at least 24 people and wounding 37 others.

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, accompanied by party President Sonia Gandhi, visited the injured in a hospital in the Chhattisgarh state capital and said the government would take firm action against the perpetrators.

"We are devastated," said Gandhi, who denounced what she called a "dastardly attack" on the country's democratic values.

Rajnath Singh, president of the opposition Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party, said the country should unite in its fight against the Maoist insurgency.

The convoy was attacked Saturday in a densely forested area about 345 kilometers (215 miles) south of Raipur, Chhattisgarh's capital, as the Congress members were returning from a party rally.

Four state party leaders and eight police officers were among those killed. Other victims were party supporters.

Police initially reported that 28 people were killed, but they later changed the death toll to 24. It was not clear why it had been revised.

Police officer R.K. Vij said 11 of the 37 injured were in serious condition.

Police identified one of those dead as Mahendra Karma, a Congress party leader in Chhattisgarh who founded a local militia, the Salwa Judum, to combat the Maoist rebels. The anti-rebel militia had to be reined in after it was accused of atrocities against tribals ? indigenous people at the bottom of India's rigid social ladder.

The dead also included state Congress party chief Nand Kumar Patel and his son. The injured included former federal minister Vidya Charan Shukla, 83, police said.

The Press Trust of India news agency said the attackers blocked the road by felling trees, forcing the convoy to halt. Vij said the suspected rebels triggered a land mine that blew up one of the cars. The attackers then fired at the Congress party leaders and their supporters before fleeing.

Congress is the main opposition party in the state. It has stepped up political activities, trying to win the support of tribals, ahead of state elections scheduled to be held by December.

K.P.S. Gill, a former police chief of Punjab state who has written widely on reform, said the attack was "a very horrifying incident."

However, Gill said the state government was incapable of devising a strategy to tackle the Maoist threat. "They don't have the political will and bureaucratic and police set-up to prevent such attacks," he said.

He said the state government had ignored the need for special forces to tackle the threat. "Most of the special forces in the state are being used for non-operational duties like guarding state politicians," he said.

Prime Minister Singh has called the rebels India's biggest internal security threat. They are now present in 20 of India's 28 states and have thousands of fighters, according to the Home Ministry.

The rebels, known as Naxalites, have been fighting the central government for more than four decades, demanding land and jobs for tenant farmers and the poor. They take their name from the West Bengal village of Naxalbari where the movement began in 1967.

The fighters were inspired by Chinese Communist revolutionary leader Mao Zedong and have drawn support from displaced tribal populations opposed to corporate exploitation and official corruption.

The government has offered to begin peace talks with the rebels, but without success. The Maoists demand that it first withdraw thousands of paramilitary soldiers deployed to fight the rebels.

Maoist rebels carried out two major attacks in Chhattisgarh in 2010. They ambushed a paramilitary patrol in April that year, killing 76 troops in their worst attack ever. A month later, they triggered a land mine under a bus carrying civilians and police, killing 31.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/suspected-rebels-kill-24-wound-37-east-india-102615499.html

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UFC 160: KJ Noons on Cerrone, jitters, cutting weight, fatherhood ...

UFC lightweight prospect, KJ Noons discusses his upcoming first fight in the octagon against Donald Cerrone, fatherhood, cutting weight, and his disappointing loss to Ryan Couture.

KJ Noons has been talking with his fists, either in a cage or in a ring, for more than a decade. A veteran of kickboxing, boxing and mixed martial arts, his crossover into the UFC is the last of the bigger names to come from the Strikeforce roster. Coming off a ridiculously controversial decision loss to Ryan Couture, Noons relishes the idea of being the underdog, and hopes to find better footing inside the octagon.

He'll not be met with an easy task, though. Donald Cerrone stands ready to try to get his own career back on track, and presents a serious challenge to most anyone in the UFC's lightweight division. I spoke with KJ recently, and got his thoughts on this latest battle he'll be embroiled in at UFC 160. Here's what he had to say:

Cutting Weight

You know what? It's actually getting easier as I get older. I've changed my diet and eating habits. I'm not eating like a slob like I used to [laughs]. When I was younger, I used to eat like a slob and cut the weight in one day. Now, my whole lifestyle has changed and I'm eating better, so the weight cut is really not that bad at all. It's actually easier. You've just got to stay on top of it.

Moving Past the Controversial Loss to Ryan Couture

Yeah, it was unpleasant. There were a few things - you had to win to get into the UFC, that was number one. Number two, I only get half a paycheck. I couldn't really do anything about it, and they could not overturn it, so I had to dust myself off and get ready for the next fight. The UFC didn't look at it as a loss, so they brought me in and gave me a great first opponent. The fans knew I won, so I wasn't too discouraged by the situation. It's all good.

2.5 to 1 Underdog

I don't really mind. I actually like being the underdog. If those are the odds, then whoever makes the odds, if they're so confident, then they should bet the money on it, and see what happens on fight night.

UFC Jitters

I think I'll be okay. I've been the main event in MMA a few times and had almost 30 pro fights between boxing and kickboxing. I'm pretty confident that if I am nervous or have butterflies, and I probably will have butterflies, I'll be able to turn that into energy and be able to put it towards the fight.

Donald Cerrone

He's a well rounded fighter. I think he's going to try a little bit of everything, so I trained for everything. There will be stand-up in there for all the fans. It's still an MMA fight, though. We train for the fight to go anywhere, and I'm ready for it to go anywhere.

I don't know exactly where in the Top 10 I would belong, but after I beat him, I definitely think I deserve to be somewhere in that range.

Fatherhood

It totally makes you more motivated to be successful. It also makes you a lot more grounded. You're no longer living the single life, going out partying it up or anything like that. You're sitting at home, taking care of the family, chilling, training and getting ready for the fights. It's really relaxing, if anything.

Exciting Fighters

Truthfully, I just think it's something you're born with. Either you've got it or you don't. I train hard - of course I train hard, but you've got a lot of guys that train hard that don't go for the finishes or try to make their fights more exciting, you know what I mean.

You can follow KJ via his Twitter account, @kjnoons

Check out Ariel Helwani's interview with Donald Cerrone here:

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Source: http://www.bloodyelbow.com/2013/5/25/4364838/ufc-160-kj-noons-on-cerrone-jitters-cutting-weight-fatherhood-more

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Saturday, May 25, 2013

Iranian director facing jail appears in Cannes

Director Mohammad Rasoulof poses for photographers during a photo call for the film Manuscripts don't Burn at the 66th international film festival, in Cannes, southern France, Friday, May 24, 2013. (AP Photo/Lionel Cironneau)

Director Mohammad Rasoulof poses for photographers during a photo call for the film Manuscripts don't Burn at the 66th international film festival, in Cannes, southern France, Friday, May 24, 2013. (AP Photo/Lionel Cironneau)

(AP) ? "Manuscripts Don't Burn" tells the story of an Iranian author secretly writing his memoirs and authorities' attempts to destroy the manuscript ? a topic the director, Mohammad Rasoulof, knows quite a bit about.

Rasoulof is also Iranian, his movies are banned in his homeland and he's been sentenced to jail by the Islamic regime there.

Still, Rasoulof, who managed to make it to the Cannes Film Festival to show his film, says "Manuscripts" shouldn't be construed as his life.

"It's not a documentary, it's fiction inspired by an event which is very much true. I mean, we know the details of the event because there are survivors, there is testimonies, writings, memories about that thing," Rasoulof said in an interview on Friday after the film debuted here.

"I have met some of those people, the key people involved in that. So it's very much a true story, a real thing, but from that point on it's an inspiration. I was inspired by a true story and then I tell my own story based on it."

Two years ago, Rasoulof and fellow director Jafar Panahi were arrested in Iran for filming without a permit. The pair received six years In prison and were banned from filmmaking for 20 years on charges that included "making propaganda" against the ruling system, but Rasoulof's sentence was later reduced to a year on appeal. He is currently on bail.

His film "Goodbye" won a prize at Cannes in 2011, but the director wasn't allowed to travel to France to accept it. Somehow, he managed to get to Cannes this year to show "Manuscripts Don't Burn," which is competing in the sidebar competition, Un Certain Regard.

Rasoulof said he wanted to do the movie to explore the "dark points in the intellectual history of Iran.

"I've always been attached to understanding those dark points and getting in to those dark points and digging into them and trying to find out what, why and how of these dark points in the intellectual history."

"Manuscripts Don't Burn" was made clandestinely in Iran, and the names of its cast and crew do not appear on the credits.

Rasoulof said he knew from the start he had a big task on his hands.

"I knew that is was going to be almost mission impossible. There is going to be no legal permit, license, the government is going to be opposed to it, authorities and everything," he said.

He added: "We knew that the only way to do it is if we stick together. ... We heavily relied on ourselves and the team and that was the only way we could do it."

Much of the film appears to have been shot in Iran, but Rasoulof, who produced the movie himself, was staying tight-lipped about how he managed to get the film made without getting caught.

"Let me keep my procedures and secret thing," he said. "Maybe I want to use them for the next movie."

There was much speculation about the film in the run-up to the Cannes festival, which ends Sunday. When the Cannes lineup was announced last month, Rasoulof's entry was listed simply as "Anonymous."

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/4e67281c3f754d0696fbfdee0f3f1469/Article_2013-05-25-EU-France-Cannes-Iranian-Director/id-a45ce24637f14173ac1fd6142139ee15

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94% Room 237

All Critics (117) | Top Critics (31) | Fresh (111) | Rotten (7) | DVD (1)

The human brain is a marvellously suggestible organ.

[A] strange, frustrating, occasionally fascinating doc ...

"Room 237" evolves from an ode to movie love at its most delirious to a wry examination of the crackpot mind at work.

There's enough real evidence supporting the theory that Kubrick was a genius, and that's pretty entertaining all by itself.

It's about the human need for stuff to make sense - especially overpowering emotional experiences - and the tendency for some people to take that sense-making to extremes.

The results can range from enlightening - Kubrick did like to mess with things - to embarrassing. But it's never dull. "Room 237" shines.

It has the same entertainment value as listening to a late-night radio host indulge his listeners on Roswell, Area 51 and 9/11. Everything sounds completely crackers, until it all makes crazy sense.

What emerges from Room 237 is not a denigration of conspiracies, but a kind of celebration of our ability to create patterns where (perhaps) none exist.

"Room 237" could become an essential companion piece to "The Shining" from now on. For those who see both, it will be impossible to think about one without the other.

...all about the work of criticism - finding fresh avenues of delight.

Watching it makes you feel like you're attending a really entertaining film class where your classmates confidently let their freak flags fly.

It's an essay about the human need to reject the notion of a random universe and find order and meaning in existence. These people are developing their own creation myths, with Kubrick the mastermind responsible for the Intelligent Design.

Termitic film nerds could chow down for years on the wood chips.

You know when "Room 237? starts getting really scary? When the people in the film start making sense.

Kubrick fans and movie geeks will want to check this film out as soon as possible

Kubrick fans will take 'Shining' to 'Room 237.'

The credibility of these theories ranges from faintly plausible to frankly ridiculous, but Ascher isn't interested in judging them; his movie is more about the joys of deconstruction and the special kind of obsession that movies can inspire.

Some of the interpretations seem more of a stretch than others but all are entertainingly presented by director Rodney Ascher. (The movie) serves as a testament to Stanley Kubrick's cinematic mastery.

As fascinating as it is frustrating

It is nice to see a doc that makes you smile instead of making you angry. Anyone who is a fan of Stanley Kubrick will eat this up.

Powered by a deep and abiding affection for both The Shining and Kubrick in general, Room 237 is an amuse-bouche of remix culture.

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Source: http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/room_237_2012/

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Birth control coverage up for federal appeal | Nation & World | The ...

Originally published May 23, 2013 at 7:45 AM | Page modified May 23, 2013 at 4:20 PM

DENVER ?

In the most prominent challenge of its kind, Hobby Lobby Stores Inc. asked a federal appeals court Thursday for an exemption from part of the federal health care law that requires it to offer employees health coverage that includes access to the morning-after pill.

The Oklahoma City-based arts-and-crafts chain argued that businesses - not just the currently exempted religious groups - should be allowed to seek exception from that section of the health law if it violates their religious beliefs.

The arguments Thursday centered on the Green family, founders of Hobby Lobby Stores Inc. and a sister company, Christian booksellers Mardel Inc. An eight-judge panel peppered both sides with questions about whether the contraceptives mandate is an undue burden on the Greens' religious belief.

The Greens contend that emergency contraception is tantamount to abortion because it can prevent a fertilized egg from implanting in the womb. They also object to providing coverage for certain kinds of intrauterine devices.

Hobby Lobby's lawyer argued that the Greens shouldn't face fines for not complying with mandatory contraceptive coverage simply because their business makes a profit. The stores are a "profit-making company, yes, but also a ministry," Kyle Duncan argued.

Duncan cited the Citizens United campaign-finance decision that said corporations have constitutional protections.

"We don't say, well, a corporation can't exercise a right because it's in corporate form," Duncan said.

"Is religion the kind of right can only be exercised by a natural person? Well, the question nearly answers itself. ... It's not a purely personal right."

Hobby Lobby is one of more than 30 businesses in multiple states that are challenging the contraception mandate. Hobby Lobby is the most prominent company making the claim.

A lawyer for the U.S. Department of Justice argued that allowing for-profit corporations to exempt themselves from requirements that violate their religious beliefs would be in effect allowing the business to impose its religious beliefs on employees.

"If you make an exemption for the employer, it comes at the expense of the employee," said Alisa Klein, who argued the government's case in a similar contraceptives mandate appeal heard Wednesday in the 7th Circuit Court of Appeals in Chicago.

Klein talked about an imaginary Hobby Lobby employee who is told by her doctor she needs a type of intrauterine contraceptive that she is entitled to having covered under the new health care law. But because of her employers' religion, "the next sentence would be, unfortunately you have to pay $500 to $900," Klein argued.

She also compared the Hobby Lobby claim to arguments from pacifists that they shouldn't owe taxes.

"This is much more like a taxpayer saying, `I don't want to pay into the general treasury because I can identify a subset of government spending that violates my religious belief,'" Klein said.

The 10th Circuit in Denver opted to hear the case before eight active judges, not the typical three-judge panel, indicating the case's importance.

Hobby Lobby calls itself a "biblically founded business" and is closed on Sundays. Founded in 1972, the company now operates more than 500 stores in 41 states and employs more than 13,000 full-time employees who are eligible for health insurance.

The 10th Circuit judges gave no indication when they'd make a decision in the Hobby Lobby case.

---

Kristen Wyatt can be reached at http://www.twitter.com/APkristenwyatt

Source: http://seattletimes.com/html/health/2021041289_apushobbylobbybirthcontrol.html?syndication=rss

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La Tagliatella Emory Point restaurant review | Food and More with ...

Pappadelle al pepe nero with tartufo al Parmigiano- cream sauce with black truffles, shaved Parmigano-Reggano and fried egg. (BECKY STEIN)

Pappadelle al pepe nero with tartufo al Parmigiano- cream sauce with black truffles, shaved Parmigano-Reggano and fried egg. (BECKY STEIN)

In an era where so many American brands are popping up in every corner of the globe, it can be easy for some of us to forget that globalization is a two-way street. La Tagliatella, a northern Italian franchise with over 130 locations in Europe, chose Atlanta as their entry point into the US market, opening two locations here in the last few months.

Head over to MyAJC.com to see how the Emory Point location stacks up.

Source: http://blogs.ajc.com/food-and-more/2013/05/23/la-tagliatella-emory-point-restaurant-review/?cxntfid=blogs_food_and_more

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Friday, May 24, 2013

Tech News Headlines - Yahoo! News

On The Call: HP CEO Meg Whitman

While discussing her efforts to turn around Hewlett-Packard Co. in a Wednesday conference call, CEO Meg Whitman assured analysts she is determined to More??

AP - 2 hrs 16 mins ago
Gimme shelter

Gimme shelter

Apple's latest tax dodge is yet another chink in its once-shining armor, Virginia Heffernan says More??

Yahoo! News - 4 hrs ago
Google Maps Gets a 'Face-Lift'

Google Maps Gets a 'Face-Lift'

What happens when you combine Google Maps with facial recognition software? You get Google Faces ? a search tool that scans the earth's surface, finding More??

LiveScience.com - 5 hrs ago
What Google's X Lab Is Cooking Up Next

What Google's X Lab Is Cooking Up Next

For the latest goings-ons inside Google's not-so-secret?"secret" X lab, Bloomberg Businessweek's Brad Stone spent some time there, giving us a peak at the More??

The Atlantic Wire - 6 hrs ago

Source: http://rss.news.yahoo.com/rss/techblog

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Stitching defects into world?s thinnest semiconductor

May 23, 2013 ? In pioneering new research at Columbia University, scientists have grown high-quality crystals of molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), the world's thinnest semiconductor, and studied how these crystals stitch together at the atomic scale to form continuous sheets. Through beautiful images of strikingly symmetric stars and triangles hundreds of microns across, they have uncovered key insights into the optical and electronic properties of this new material, which can be either conducting or insulating to form the basic "on-off switch" for all digital electronics.

The study is published in the May 5, 2013, issue of Nature Materials.

"Our research is the first to systematically examine what kinds of defects result from these large growths, and to investigate how those defects change its properties," says James Hone, professor of mechanical engineering at Columbia Engineering, who led the study. "Our results will help develop ways to use this new material in atomically thin electronics that will become integral components of a whole new generation of revolutionary products such as flexible solar cells that conform to the body of a car."

This multidisciplinary collaboration by the Energy Frontier Research Center at Columbia University with Cornell University's Kavli Institute for Nanoscale Science focused on molybdenum disulfide because of its potential to create anything from highly efficient, flexible solar cells to conformable touch displays. Earlier work from Columbia demonstrated that monolayer MoS2 has an electronic structure distinct from the bulk form, and the researchers are excited about exploring other atomically thin metal dichalcogenides, which should have equally interesting properties. MoS2 is in a class of materials called transition metal dichalcogenides, which can be metals, semiconductors, dielectrics, and even superconductors.

"This material is the newest in a growing family of two-dimensional crystals," says Arend van der Zande, a research fellow at the Columbia Energy Frontier Research Center and one of the paper's three lead authors. "Graphene, a single sheet of carbon atoms, is the thinnest electrical conductor we know. With the addition of the monolayer molybdenum disulfide and other metal dichalcogenides, we have all the building blocks for modern electronics that must be created in atomically thin form. For example, we can now imagine sandwiching two different monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides between layers of graphene to make solar cells that are only eight atoms thick -- 20 thousand times smaller than a human hair!"

Until last year, the majority of experiments studying MoS2 were done by a process called mechanical exfoliation, which only produces samples just a few micrometers in size. "While these tiny specimens are fine for scientific studies," notes Daniel Chenet, a PhD in Hone's lab and another lead author, "they are much too small for use in any technological application. Figuring out how to grow these materials on a large scale is critical."

To study the material, the researchers refined an existing technique to grow large, symmetric crystals up to 100 microns across, but only three atoms thick. "If we could expand one of these crystals to the thickness of a sheet of plastic wrap, it would be large enough to cover a football field -- and it would not have any misaligned atoms," says Pinshane Huang, a PhD student in the David Muller lab at Cornell and the paper's third lead author.

For use in many applications, these crystals need to be joined together into continuous sheets like patches on a quilt. The connections between the crystals, called grain boundaries, can be as important as the crystals themselves in determining the material's performance on a large scale. "The grain boundaries become important in any technology," says Hone. "Say, for example, we want to make a solar cell. Now we need to have meters of this material, not micrometers, and that means that there will be thousands of grain boundaries. We need to understand what they do so we can control them."

The team used atomic-resolution electron microscopy to examine the grain boundaries of this material, and saw lines of misaligned atoms. Once they knew where to find the grain boundaries, and what they looked like, the team could study the effect of a single grain boundary on the properties of the MoS2. To do this, they built tiny transistors, the most basic component in all of electronics, out of the crystals and saw that the single, defective line of atoms at the grain boundaries could drastically change the key electronic and optical properties of the MoS2.

"We've made a lot of progress in controlling the growth of this new 'wonder' nanomaterial and are now developing techniques to integrate it into many new technologies," Hone adds. "We're only just beginning to scratch the surface of what we can make with these materials and what their properties are. For instance, we can easily remove this material from the growth substrate and transfer it on to any arbitrary surface, which enables us to integrate it into large-scale, flexible electronics and solar cells."

The crystal synthesis, optical measurements, electronic measurements, and theory were all performed by research groups at Columbia Engineering. The growth and electrical measurements were made by the Hone lab in mechanical engineering; the optical measurements were carried out in the Tony Heinz lab in physics. The structural modeling and electronic structure calculations were performed by the David Reichman lab in chemistry. The electron microscopy was performed by atomic imaging experts in the David Muller lab at Cornell University's School of Applied and Engineering Physics, and the Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science.

The study was sponsored by the Columbia Energy Frontier Research Center, with additional support provided by the National Science Foundation through the Cornell Center for Materials Research.

Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/top_news/top_technology/~3/18ZmWZqKC-o/130523113800.htm

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